Judge rules for Osage City
in pharmacy dispute

Wayne White | Managing Editor

LYNDON—After listening to a day and a half of testimony, a district judge ruled in favor of Osage City in a dispute over payment for space formerly occupied by a pharmacy in the city-owned medical center.

Osage County District Court Judge Phillip M. Fromme ruled Tuesday that Schroeder Drugs, Inc. should pay $68,382 rent, $27,050 in real estate taxes, and $3,435 for insurance, for occupying a portion of the city-built medical center from May 2006 to October 2008.

In February, Schroeder Drugs relocated to its former location at 535 Market St. from Osage City’s medical center, located at 131 W. Market St.

Monday’s court session included testimony from a string of witnesses that included two former city managers of Osage City, Don Cawby and Brian Silcott, Osage City Manager Nick Hernandez, and former Osage City mayor Patrick Lawless.

Cawby testified the medical center project began in 2003 as an effort to attract another doctor to Osage City, due to the expected retirement of a local doctor. Discussions were initiated with Stormont-Vail to build a medical clinic. Those talks developed into a plan to include other medical services.

“Stormont-Vail wanted a co-located pharmacy,” Cawby said.

Initially, a downtown vacant lot was considered and purchased by the city, but was later determined too small for a medical center and pharmacy.

Discussions then were held with Schroeder Drugs and medical supplier Resource DME. Cawby said another Osage City pharmacy later indicated “they were a little upset they weren’t approached.” He said Schroeder Drugs was selected as a potential tenant because “they showed an interest in doing something.”

The city then developed a public building commission to construct the facility, due to Stormont-Vail’s desire not “to hold capital in that property,” Cawby said.

After the purchase of property where the medical center was eventually located, “The next step was to go to the tenants,” he said, resulting in Stormont-Vail agreeing to sign a lease.

Schroeder Drugs and Resource DME signed agreements to lease space in the building.

“Both wanted some kind of purchase arrangement down the road,” Cawby said, noting such a stipulation was in the agreement.

Silcott testified that when he moved to Osage City and took the job as city manager in January 2006, the medical center was not occupied.

Silcott said neither Resource DME nor Schroeder Drugs had signed leases and his instructions were that the building should not be occupied until leases were secured.

Questioned by Osage City attorney Rick Godderz, Silcott said a lease had been sent to Schroeder Drugs, but was never signed.

A city employee gave keys to Schroeder Drugs, despite no lease being signed.

“He moved in,” Silcott said, referring to Michael Schroeder, president of Schroeder Drugs.

Godderz questioned if the city had attempted to evict Schroeder because “he moved in without your knowledge.”

“We believed everybody was acting in good faith,” Silcott said.

After the building was completed, Resource DME withdrew from the deal, forfeiting to the city $5,000 as per the agreement to lease, he said.

Silcott testified Schroeder Drugs never approached him or the city council with a proposal to purchase a portion of the building.

He said the city made an offer to Schroeder Drugs with a selling price of $282,217, even though the price included no finance costs.

“We wanted to create a hub of medical care,” Silcott said. “We felt like our citizens were ahead because of the quality medical care available.”

Silcott said the city had started paying the debt and wanted to start receiving income from the property.

“Everyone wanted to come to terms and get it completed,” he said.

A year later, the city sent an offer to Schroeder Drugs with a sale price of $486,382. Silcott explained the original offer did not include the cost of land, infrastructure, insurance or interest. In 2008, Silcott took a job in Goddard, leaving Osage City. Schroeder Drugs continued to operate the pharmacy at the medical center location.

“From my opinion, everything was still up in the air, almost the same as the first day I arrived,” Silcott said.

Lawless said he was mayor of Osage City from 1995 to 2007, and was involved in the plan to establish the medical center. Questioned by Godderz, Lawless said the city council was never approached by Schroeder Drugs with a purchase agreement.

Hernandez said when he started his employment as city manager in August 2008, he had a discussion with Schroeder about the allocation of construction costs of the building, but never received a purchase contract from the drug store.

“I felt like we drew out square foot by square foot the city’s position,” Hernandez said.

He said that as of that time, Schroeder Drugs had paid no rent.

Hernandez said another offer was made to Schroeder, set at $360,247.50.

“That was a number I had come up with that included his percentage of total construction costs, back rent, taxes and insurance,” Hernandez said.

Questioned by Schroeder’s attorney, Patrick Riordan, Hernandez said he believed the agreement to lease was binding on Schroeder.

“Yes, because he moved into the building knowing the conditions of the agreement to lease,” Hernandez said.

Hernandez said although the city council was made aware of the negotiations, no sale agreement was finalized. Schroeder’s rejection of the city’s offer led to a notice of eviction in September 2008.

Schroeder testified Tuesday that as the building neared completion, he worked with a project manager on some of the features of the pharmacy space. In May 2006, the pharmacy moved to the new location.

“We informed the city we were going to purchase our portion of the building,” Schroeder said, noting conflicting information was received regarding the construction costs of the facility.

“We wanted to get more information on how that figure was arrived at,” he said. He did not know the total construction cost before moving into the facility, he testified.

He met with city officials to discuss differences in square footage figures. “I did not agree with their numbers,” Schroeder said.

He said he believed the difference was due to the city including a sidewalk as part of the space occupied by the pharmacy. Questioned by the city’s attorney, Steve Pigg, Schroeder said he still disagrees with the manner in which the space was allocated.

Schroeder also testified about the pharmacy’s counterclaim of over $80,000, which included remodeling costs for the store at 535 Market.

Schroeder said the remodeling was necessary because the store’s inventory had grown at the medical center location and would not fit into the old store.

“If I did not have to leave 131 W. Market, I would not have had to remodel 535 Market for my own purposes,” Schroeder said.

During closing arguments, Pigg said it was the position of the city that “there was never any meeting of the minds central to a (purchase) agreement.”

He said the only purchase consideration was in the agreement to lease, which provided the tenant could purchase the property for $1 after fulfilling the terms of a 20-year lease.

Riordan argued the city had no rental claim against Schroeder Drugs.

“There wasn’t ever a written lease,” Riordan said. “It wasn’t a binding contract. The agreement to lease is not any kind of rental liability.”

Riordan said the understanding of all parties was that Schroeder Drugs wished to buy the property.

“For two years, there was no demand for rent,” he said.

Judge Fromme ruled that although the agreement to lease was not a lease, “the court feels it was a legal binding agreement between the parties.”

Fromme said he concluded there never was an agreement to purchase. “They were clearly not able to reach an agreement,” he said.

The judge said the city had relied on the agreements to lease to proceed with issuing bonds for the project.

“Clearly the defendant moved into the occupied space and used the space,” Fromme said, ordering Schroeder to pay rent for 29 months, plus real estate tax and insurance.

Fromme also denied Schroeder Drugs’ counterclaim.

“There is no evidence of damages by the city,” he said.

Fromme said Schroeder’s original $5,000 down payment will go to the city but will not be included as part of the rent payment.

In a November 2008 pretrial hearing, Fromme had ruled Schroeder Drugs must pay rent from October 2008 until the drug store vacated the premises. Those funds, held in an escrow account, were to be released to the city Tuesday.